CISPR 11/ EN 55011
Amendment 2
Industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) radio-frequency equipment – Electromagnetic disturbance characteristics – Limits and methods of measurement
CISPR 11 is a broadly used international standard for electromagnetic compatibility within Europe for electromagnetic emissions or disturbances from Industrial, Scientific, and Medical, ISM, Equipment. CISPR 11 is conserved by CISPR: the International Special Committee on Radio Interference. It has grown from a simple document to a complex document involving a number of types of products
CISPR 11 applies to a very huge variety of equipment including everything from Wi-Fi systems, microwaves through to arc welders, all of which fall into the industrial, scientific and medical category which can use the ISM license-free bands like 2.4 GHz.
CISPR 11, EN 55011 is a standard covering radiated and conducted emissions. Most products will require an assessment of immunity standards, such as EN 61326-1: Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use; or EN 61000-6-2: Generic Standards Immunity for industrial environments.
It has grown from measuring products at a larger distance (100 meters and 30 meters) for Class A Equipment to measuring them at 3 meters. Class B equipment measurement distances have seen an equivalent degradation of “far-field” radiated emission measurements. This steady erosion of the “laws of physics” is worrisome and a trend to reverse this erosion is overdue in the engineering field of EMC and the EMC Standards arena.
List of tests
Emission Tests |
|
CISPR 11 | Radiated emissions |
Conducted emissions input power | |
IEC 61000-3-2 | Harmonic current emissions |
IEC 61000-3-3 | Voltage fluctuation & flicker |
Immunity Tests |
|
IEC 61000-4-2 | Electrostatic discharge immunity test |
IEC 61000-4-3 | Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test |
IEC 61000-4-4 | Immunity to Electrical Fast Transient |
IEC 61000-4-5 | Immunity to Surges |
IEC 61000-4-6 | Immunity to Conducted Disturbances |
IEC 61000-4-8 | Power frequency magnetic immunity test |
IEC 61000-4-9 | Pulse magnetic field immunity test |
IEC 61000-4-11 | Voltage dips |
IEC 61000-4-11 | Voltage interruptions |